Application of Bio-Bricks & its benefits

DS 122: Proceedings of the Design Society: 24th International Conference on Engineering Design (ICED23)

Year: 2023
Editor: Kevin Otto, Boris Eisenbart, Claudia Eckert, Benoit Eynard, Dieter Krause, Josef Oehmen, Nad
Author: Rautray, Priyabrata (1); Roy, Avik (2); Eisenbart, Boris (3)
Series: ICED
Institution: 1: IIT Hyderabad; 2: KIIT School of Architecture and Planning; 3: Swinburne University
Section: Design Methods
Page(s): 0603-0612
DOI number: https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2023.61
ISBN: -
ISSN: -

Abstract

The practice-led research focuses on how agro-waste can be used to build a structure, gather relevant knowledge, and identify its various challenges. Based on the compressive strength of Bio-Bricks, it was decided to use a frame structure, and instead of using Bio-Bricks as a modular unit, the material used was cast in situ with the help of a specially designed mould. The roofing of the structure was also built using Bio-Bricks material over an MS frame. The prototype was plastered with cement mortar and finished with two coats of distemper paint. After the completion of the prototype structure, comprehensive documentation was done to analyse the data generated from the process to identify the desired improvements. A secondary study of sustainable building materials was done to understand the comparative strength and weaknesses of Bio-Bricks as construction materials. Based on the work done at different stages of construction, detailed lists of findings and inferences were drawn to improve the overall manufacturing process. The research project findings will help guide the future development of Bio-Bricks as a commercial building material.

Keywords: Sustainability, Prototyping, Design practice, Ecodesign

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